Seed Treatments and Services



Priming
This is the activation of the germination process with the aim of giving accelerated rates of uniform emergence. Primed seed may be coated or pelleted. Elsoms prime seed using the Drum Process, which is licensed by the British Technology Group.

Filmcoating
This is a full, coloured coating around the seed that does not change the seed shape. This layer normally contains plant protection products, as detailed in the seed treatment table. Filmcoated seed is dust free and flows easier through the seeder units when compared with natural seed. We have a range of filmcoating units at Spalding and are pleased to offer this service to third parties.

Specific off label approvals
Recommendations on approved pesticide labels could not possibly cover the control of every pest/crop combination. Where there is no on label approval for a particular crop, growers or their representative organisations may apply to the Pesticides Safety Directorate for a Specific Off Label Approval (SOLA). If granted the product may then be legally used, but off label uses are not endorsed by the chemical manufacturer. Such off label use is at all times done at the users choosing and the commercial risk is entirely his or her own. Growers requesting seeds treated under an off label approval should read the relevant notice. All SOLA details can be found on the Pesticides Safety Directorate website: www.pesticides.gov.uk

Micro Pilling
Seed is coated at Elsoms with a smooth protective layer that fills in rough seed shape and adds weight to very light seed. Marketed under the name Topkote®, plant protection products can be incorporated into or on top of the coating. Please contact us for further details.

Use of pre-treated imported seed
Vegetable seed is often imported from other parts of Europe or from USA. The seed is usually chemically treated, sometimes with crop protectants that are not approved here as a seed treatment – eg. Brassica seed treated with Mundial (Fipronil). These procedures do not infringe the pesticide regulations. We ensure that the seed is labelled appropriately so that COSHH safety regulations are met. A health and safety data sheet is available on request

Pelleting
Elsoms have made significant investments in seed treating and have installed a fully automatic pelleter. This investment and the continued use of Incotec materials and technology will help to provide a better service and product for our customers, both now and into the future. The main purpose of pelleting is to improve uniformity of size and shape resulting in improved sowing ability. Many types of pelleting are available as an in-house service, we offer a range of pellet types on various crops, including onion and carrot.

We can treat large or small quantities of seed for our customers and we aim to provide a quick and efficient service. We have experience with many crop species, particularly Brassica, Alliums, Beetroot, Spinach, Carrots, Parsnips and many more. Customers wanting to discuss further details of our treatment services should contact Elsoms Seed Technology Manager. To assist in the smooth operation of our seed treatment procedures, pre-printed treatment request forms are available.

Crop Product Name Treatment Form Active Ingredients Target pest
and/or disease
Globe Artichoke Fungicide on request   Various Soil borne fungal diseases
Asparagus Fungicide   Various Soil borne fungal diseases
Aubergine Fungicide   Various Soil borne fungal diseases
Beans Fungicide   Various Soil borne fungal diseases
Beetroot Thiram Soak 24 hour (washing) soak Thiram Phoma betae and other
        seed borne diseases
  Tachigaren (2835/2006) Filmcoat Hymexazol Soil borne fungal diseases
        including Aphanomyces spp
  Wakil XL (2313/2003) Filmcoat Fludioxonil, Cymoxanil, Soil borne damping off
      Metalaxyl M diseases, e.g. Pythium
Brussels Sprouts
Broccoli
Borecole
Cabbage Savoy
Kohl Rabi
Cauliflower
 Fungicide Filmcoat  Various including Iprodione and
Metalaxyl - M 
 Soil borne fungal diseases and seedling downy mildew (where Metalaxyl - M is used)
         
Cauliflower
Cabbage
Broccoli
Brussels Sprout
 Mundial Filmcoat  Fipronil
Thiram, Metalaxyl-M, Iprodione
Carbendazim 
Cabbage root fly
Damping off diseases
Seed borne Phoma species
Seed borne Alternaria species
         
Cauliflower
Cabbage
Brussels Sprout
Broccoli
Kale
Collard
Gaucho (3927/2002)  Filmcoat  Imidacloprid  Aphid var. 
         
Carrot Wakil XL (1191/2002) Filmcoat or pellet Fludioxonil, Cymoxanil, Soil borne fungal diseases
      Metalaxyl-M (eg. Pythium spp)
  Force ST (0547/2005) Filmcoat on seed or pellets Tefluthrin 1st generation carrot fly. Available as a full rate application or at a reduced rate for lower risk areas.
Celery Thiram Soak 24 hour washing soak Thiram Leaf spot
  Pills ------ ----- For indoor sowing in blocks
Witloof Chicory Pills ----- -----  
Florence Fennel Pills ----- ----- For indoor sowing in blocks
Herbs (various) Wakil XL (0791/07) Filmcoat Fludioxonil, Cymoxanil, Damping off diseases
      Metalaxyl-M  
  Force ST (0545/2005) Filmcoat Tefluthrin Bean seed fly
Leek Bejofilm Filmcoat Thiram Soil borne fungal diseases
  Pills Pellet Thiram Soil borne fungal diseases
  Force ST (0546/2005) Filmcoat on seed or pellets Tefluthrin Bean seed fly and onion fly
Lettuce Pills ----- ----- Filmcoated on outdoor pills
  Gaucho (1886/2003) Imidacloprid For module raising Aphid var.
Marrow/Courgette Fungicide Filmcoat Thiram Damping off diseases
Onion (Salad) Elguard Filmcoat Thiram Damping off diseases
  Bejofilm Filmcoat Thiram and Metalaxyl M,  
      Carbendazim Damping off diseases
  Topkote ® Micro pellet Thiram Damping off diseases,
        precision drilling.
  Force ST (0546/2005) Filmcoat on seed Tefluthrin Bean seed fly and onion fly
    or Topkote®    
  UK226 (1968/2006) Filmcoat on seed Tebuconazole White rot
    or Topkote ®    
Onion Bejofilm Filmcoat Thiabendazole, Thiram Botrytis (neck rot) and
        soil borne fungal diseases
  Splitkote Pellets Thiabendazole, Thiram Botrytis (neck rot) and
        soil borne fungal diseases
  Force ST (0546/2005) Filmcoat on seed or pellets Tefluthrin Bean seed fly and onion fly
Parsley Fungicide Filmcoat Thiram Soil borne diseases
Parsnip Elguard (Wakil XL) Filmcoat Fludioxonil, Cymoxanil, Soil borne fungal diseases
  (1191/2002)   Metalaxyl-M  
  Topkote ® Pellets Fludioxonil, Cymoxanil, Soil borne fungal diseases
      Metalaxyl-M,  
  Force ST (0547/2005) Filmcoat on seed or pellets Tefluthrin Carrot fly
Pea and Sugar Pea Fungicide Slurry Various Damping off diseases
  Wakil XL Slurry Fludioxonil, Cymoxanil, Damping off diseases
      Metalaxyl-M and downy mildew
Pepper Fungicide   Various Damping off diseases
Pumpkin Fungicide   Various Damping off diseases
Radish Fungicide Filmcoat Various Damping off diseases
Radicchio and Sugar        
Loaf (Green Chicory) Pills ----- ------ For indoor sowing in blocks
Spinach and Leaf Beet Fungicide Filmcoat Various Damping off diseases
  Force ST (0545/2005) Filmcoat Tefluthrin Bean seed fly
Squash Fungicide ------ Various Damping off diseases
Swede and Turnip Fungicide Filmcoat Iprodione Soil borne diseases
  Mundial Filmcoat Fipronil Cabbage root fly